What is the recommended frequency for bone density testing in postmenopausal women?

• A. Annually
• B. Every two years
• C. Every five years
• D. Only once every decade

Answer: (B)

The recommended frequency for bone density testing in postmenopausal women is every two years. This recommendation is based on the need to monitor changes in bone density as women age, particularly after menopause when there is an increased risk of osteoporosis due to declining estrogen levels.

Testing every two years allows for an effective assessment of bone health and the timely identification of significant changes that may indicate an increased risk of fractures. These assessments can help guide treatment decisions and intervention strategies to strengthen bone density and reduce the risk of osteoporosis. This interval balances the need for regular monitoring without frequent exposure to the small amounts of radiation involved in bone density testing, ensuring patient safety while maintaining effective health oversight.

Other frequencies suggested in the options may not provide adequate monitoring for women at risk of bone loss. Testing annually might lead to unnecessary procedures and increased radiation exposure, while testing every five years or only once every decade would likely miss critical changes in bone density that could require intervention.