What is a common medication class used to treat osteoporosis?

• A. Antibiotics
• B. Bisphosphonates
• C. Analgesics
• D. Diuretics

Answer: (B)

Bisphosphonates are a well-established class of medications commonly used to treat osteoporosis. They work by inhibiting osteoclast activity, which are the cells responsible for bone resorption. This action helps to increase bone mineral density and reduce the risk of fractures in individuals diagnosed with osteoporosis. Bisphosphonates are often prescribed to postmenopausal women and individuals with certain risk factors for bone loss to encourage better bone health and longevity.

The other medication classes listed, such as antibiotics, analgesics, and diuretics, serve entirely different purposes. Antibiotics are used to treat infections, analgesics are employed to alleviate pain, and diuretics are implemented to help rid the body of excess fluid. Thus, they are not relevant to osteoporosis treatment, highlighting why bisphosphonates are the correct choice for the management of this bone density condition.